Sunday, May 24, 2020

Erik Erikson’s Eight Stages of Development Essay - 1163 Words

In Erik Erikson’s theory he explains that in every stage, a positive or a negative attitude is developed within an individual. During our developing stages we are either successful or we fail. Each stage will come to us whether or not we’re ready for them or not. You can think of the stages as learning stages where crisis occur .Only if we have learned from the previous crisis we are successful. You cannot avoid 1 stage and move to a next stage because of the developing process. The outcome of our lives depends on the way we chose to progress throughout each stage in life. Erikson had his own way in describing each stage in life that we all must go through. Erik Erikson’s eight Stages of man; politically known as the eight stages of†¦show more content†¦Because the theories focus on development, there is no way to avoid these stages, they are a part of our natural development. Every crisis tests our ego. If you want to be prepared for the next crisis a solution must be found for the previous crisis .This is known as the favorable ratio, which is developing more adaptive than maladaptive behaviors. Each crisis is named after the adaptive vs. maladaptive way of dealing with the problem. From the beginning of time up until 18 months a sense of security has to be gained. As an infant trust has to be gained. Infants have to be able to trust their guardians when unseen without going through intense uneasiness or animosity. Many parents don’t realize just how much nurturing and caring for your child is important. Trust in the world has to be gained by the child; they need to know that everything will be taken care of. Mistrust is born if the child is led to believe that his/her guardian can’t meet their basic needs. Tender, love, and care is very critical. Favorable ratio has to be developed as previously stated, simply meaning that the majority of the behavior developed is adaptive and only a few should be maladaptive behaviors. You would want them to gain some kind of mistrust. For example, you wouldn’t want them to just talk to anyone and let that person talk them in to taking them away. During stage 2, around the ages of 1-3 years of age, we deve lop the ability to rely on our self. This stage is oftenShow MoreRelatedErik Erikson’s Eight Stages of Development1963 Words   |  8 PagesOpening Erik Erikson stated that there are eight psychosocial stages of development. Within each of these stages, he states that there is a crisis that must be resolved. Trust vs. mistrust is the first, which occurs from the time you were born to about one year of age. From there you move on to autonomy vs. shame and doubt, which occurs from ages one to three. Then there is initiative vs. guilt, which occurs from age’s three to six. After that it is industry vs. inferiority, which occurs betweenRead MoreErik Erikson s Theory Of Psychosocial Development1359 Words   |  6 Pages Erik Erikson â€Å"There is in every child at every stage a new miracle of vigorous unfolding.† And no matter who you are and what you do, I believe that everyone will go through stages in their life. Erik Erikson was a famous psychologist in the twentieth – century, where he developed â€Å"Psychosocial stages†. Erikson’s theories centered on issues that were met on specific ages in someone’s life. Love, care, and tender is critical and many parents do not realize how much nurturing and caring for a childRead MoreErik Erikson s Eight Stages Of Psychosocial Development1428 Words   |  6 PagesErik Erikson’s eight stages of psychosocial development are very well known in the world of psychology. These eight stages deal with critical situations that we go through in life from infancy to late adulthood. â€Å"Throughout life we go through various stages during which we meet ever changing psychosocial challenges – the completion of these stages pre pares us to move on to the following stages (Erikson’s Stages Through Identity).† This makes sense because we go through life making decisions in orderRead MoreErik Erikson : Psychosocial Development1103 Words   |  5 PagesErik Erikson: Psychosocial Stages of Development â€Å"Erik Erikson was best-known for his famous theory of psychosocial development and the concept of the identity crisis. His theories marked and important shift in thinking on personality; instead of focusing simply on early childhood events, his psychosocial theory looked at how social influences contribute to personality throughout the entire lifespan† (Cherry). This paper will discuss Erikson’s childhood and the influence it had on his work. AlsoRead MoreThe Theorist I Choose For This Paper That I Believe I Relate1509 Words   |  7 Pagesmost is Erik Erikson. Erik Erikson is best known for his theory on identity, which was a theory that was broadened from Sigmund Freud while retaining its core work (Schultz, D. Schultz, S., 2013). Erik Erikson’s mother, who was Jewish, became pregnant but a man that was not her husband after her husband’s disappearance. She was sent to Germany, where she gave birth to Erik. Erik Erikson grew up believing his p ediatrician was his biological father due to his mother marrying this man. Since Erik EriksonRead MoreCompare and contrast the developmental life span theories742 Words   |  3 PagesUrie Bronfenbrenner perspective on lifespan development was the bio-ecological approach which suggest that five levels if the environment simultaneously influence indviduals. He tagged different aspects or levels of environment that influences a child’s development. Urie Bronfenbrenner five major systems are called microsystem; which is everyday immediate environment in which children lead their daily lives. Second is the mesosystem; which provides connections between the various aspects of the microsystemRead MoreErik Erikson s Psychosocial Theory Of Development1582 Words   |  7 PagesErik Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory of Development Erik Erikson, a German psychologist of the early 1900s, is most known for his theory on psychosocial development in humans. He was heavily influenced by his work with Anna Freud and her father, Sigmund Freud. However, in his research, he put emphasis on the cultural and social impact on identity development and studying the ego, which he believed developed with successful crisis resolving throughout life (â€Å"Erikson’s Stages†, 2007). He proposed theRead MoreErik Erikson s Psychosocial Theory On Child Development1388 Words   |  6 PagesErik Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory on Child Development Erik Erikson, a well known developmental theorist, developed his theory about stages of human development from birth to death by using Freud s work as a starting point. According to Erikson, personality develops in a series of stages. Erikson found out that children experience conflicts which affect their development. He described the internal conflict which children go through in developmental stages using the term ‘crisis’ and are based onRead MorePhychosocial Development Of Erick Eriksons Psychosocial Theory943 Words   |  4 PagesErikson’s Psychosocial Stage Theory Born on 15th June, 1902, Erick Homburger Erikson made a huge contribution to the human growth and development discipline by coming up with his eight psychosocial stage theory (Patel, 2016). The theory puts emphasis on sociocultural factors as development determinants that individuals must resolve to healthily adjust to their respective environments. He structured the theory into eight stages based on the age-bracket of an individual throughout their lifetime.Read MoreErik Erikson s Theory Of Psychology760 Words   |  4 PagesErik Erikson was a well-known 20th century psychologist who made various contributions to the field of psychology. He was born on June 15, 1902 in Frankfurt, Germany. His unnamed Danish biological father abandoned Erik’s mother before he was born. Erik was raised by his mother, Karla Abrahamsen, for the first three years and she married Dr. Theodor Homberger in 1905. His mother and stepfather raised him and Erik took his stepfather’s name, Erik A brahamsen. Erik had blond hair, blue eyes, and Nordic

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Language, Power and Discourse of Sexuality The case of...

Language, Power and Discourse of Sexuality Foucault asks What are the links between these discourses, these effects of power, and the pleasures that were invested by them? (Foucault, 11). In the case of New Jersey governor it seems clear that power, language and pleasure were very much related in his speech on August 13, 2004, in which he announced his resignation, that he had had an affair with a man, and that he was a gay American. A man in a position of power was both given power and gave power to the general public with his announcement. Consequently he opened up a multiplicity of discourses on the matter ranging from the true reason for his resignation, to the true meaning of the word Gay, to the effects that his coming out†¦show more content†¦Amidst current discussion of Gay issues in American politics McGreevey was playing to an issue that most Americans feel strongly about in one way or another. Thus ...McGreevey has made his story both unusual and important by casting it as the tale of a secretly gay public official - someone who masqueraded as heterosexual for his whole adult life - who was undone less by his obvious ethical lapses, than by the necessity of hiding his true sexual identity. (Lazarus). Through language he finds Ways of rendering it [his actions] morally acceptable and technically useful (Foucault, 21). It is with this beginning to the speech that he announces his affair and resignation. His speech is ...calculated to drown out the much less forgivable lapse of putting his almost comically unqualified boyfriend, Golan Cipel, on the state payroll...(Brown). McGreeveys failure to mention anything regarding placing Golan Cipel on the payroll is one of the many things that give the media and public power. There is not one but many silences, and they are an integral part of the strategies that underlie and permeate discourses (Foucault, 27). This silence was calculated by McGreevey but acted to work against him. The things that are excluded from the speech give others power. The media and the public are then given the power to scrutinize. Delany says, We must always reserve a margin to deal with what is excluded from our

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Integrated Project Management for Quasar Company-myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theIntegrated Project Management for Quasar Company. Answer: In the given case study, the case scenario of Quasar Communication company which is the leading communication organization at the international level. The company is working hard for the betterment of the society from last 35 years. The changes are required in the working curriculum of the enterprise. In this paper, we are going to examine and discuss the changes required for the smooth functioning of the enterprise. The modification and manipulation is required in the project life cycle development plan and undergoing processes. Tremendous growth has been seen in the company till the year of 1996. Later on, the project owner has appointed the consultant for implementing project management fundamentals in the proper functioning of the system. The inclusion of information administrative system helps in dividing the roles and responsibilities of the employees. The company is looking forward to expand their association with 20 big companies and 40 small companies. The new association of the company required to manage the team at all levels of the project. The process undertaken by the project has been changed according to the skills and talent of the process group appointed for completing the required tasks (Passenheim, 2015). The request of the client should be managed by the project administrator at top priority. The projects are categorised into different categories like small project, large project, research and development project, capital investment project, and others. The group of team and associated project manager is appointed for managing the particular project category. The administrative process of the QCI project has to be changed according to the new project domains specified for the continuation of business functionality (Kerzner, H., Kerzner, H. R., 2013). The project manager should have the capability of resolving the grievances of the team members which helps in motivating the participants towards the achievement of the goal. Periodically meetings should be arranged with the project team for anticipating the phases and processes required for completing the required task. The diversification in the project activities and areas help in enhancing the skills and talent of the project manager by going through the program of research and development. The scheduling plan of project activities should comprised of marketing and manufacturing operations because marketing analysis helps in gathering the clear requirement specification plan of the customers which helps in developing the product of customer choice (Hall, 2012). The profitability of the company can be measured through the inclusion of return on investment technique. The competitive advantage and minimization of the risks can be done with the deployment of marketing analysis operations. The priorities should be associated with the handling of small and large project by the project manager. It helps in difference out the high and low priorities activities (Morris, 2013). The technical requirement of the client should be taken under-consideration for improvement. It is recommended that the completion and delivery date of the project should be kept on time. The quality project should be provided to the client on time helps in raising the confidence level of them which helps in increasing profitability ration of the organization. The requirement specification plan should be discussed with the clients periodically to minimize the chance of obscure in the final project. References: Hall, N. (2012). Project management: Recent development and research opportunities. Retrieved from https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11518-012-5190-5 Kerzner, H., Kerzner, H. R. (2013). Project management case studies on Quasar. Morris, P. (2013). Research and the future of project management. Retrieved from https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/17538371011014080 Passenheim, O. (2015). Project management. Retrieved from https://home.hit.no/~hansha/documents/theses/projectmanagement.pdf