Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Language, Power and Discourse of Sexuality The case of...

Language, Power and Discourse of Sexuality Foucault asks What are the links between these discourses, these effects of power, and the pleasures that were invested by them? (Foucault, 11). In the case of New Jersey governor it seems clear that power, language and pleasure were very much related in his speech on August 13, 2004, in which he announced his resignation, that he had had an affair with a man, and that he was a gay American. A man in a position of power was both given power and gave power to the general public with his announcement. Consequently he opened up a multiplicity of discourses on the matter ranging from the true reason for his resignation, to the true meaning of the word Gay, to the effects that his coming out†¦show more content†¦Amidst current discussion of Gay issues in American politics McGreevey was playing to an issue that most Americans feel strongly about in one way or another. Thus ...McGreevey has made his story both unusual and important by casting it as the tale of a secretly gay public official - someone who masqueraded as heterosexual for his whole adult life - who was undone less by his obvious ethical lapses, than by the necessity of hiding his true sexual identity. (Lazarus). Through language he finds Ways of rendering it [his actions] morally acceptable and technically useful (Foucault, 21). It is with this beginning to the speech that he announces his affair and resignation. His speech is ...calculated to drown out the much less forgivable lapse of putting his almost comically unqualified boyfriend, Golan Cipel, on the state payroll...(Brown). McGreeveys failure to mention anything regarding placing Golan Cipel on the payroll is one of the many things that give the media and public power. There is not one but many silences, and they are an integral part of the strategies that underlie and permeate discourses (Foucault, 27). This silence was calculated by McGreevey but acted to work against him. The things that are excluded from the speech give others power. The media and the public are then given the power to scrutinize. Delany says, We must always reserve a margin to deal with what is excluded from our

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Integrated Project Management for Quasar Company-myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theIntegrated Project Management for Quasar Company. Answer: In the given case study, the case scenario of Quasar Communication company which is the leading communication organization at the international level. The company is working hard for the betterment of the society from last 35 years. The changes are required in the working curriculum of the enterprise. In this paper, we are going to examine and discuss the changes required for the smooth functioning of the enterprise. The modification and manipulation is required in the project life cycle development plan and undergoing processes. Tremendous growth has been seen in the company till the year of 1996. Later on, the project owner has appointed the consultant for implementing project management fundamentals in the proper functioning of the system. The inclusion of information administrative system helps in dividing the roles and responsibilities of the employees. The company is looking forward to expand their association with 20 big companies and 40 small companies. The new association of the company required to manage the team at all levels of the project. The process undertaken by the project has been changed according to the skills and talent of the process group appointed for completing the required tasks (Passenheim, 2015). The request of the client should be managed by the project administrator at top priority. The projects are categorised into different categories like small project, large project, research and development project, capital investment project, and others. The group of team and associated project manager is appointed for managing the particular project category. The administrative process of the QCI project has to be changed according to the new project domains specified for the continuation of business functionality (Kerzner, H., Kerzner, H. R., 2013). The project manager should have the capability of resolving the grievances of the team members which helps in motivating the participants towards the achievement of the goal. Periodically meetings should be arranged with the project team for anticipating the phases and processes required for completing the required task. The diversification in the project activities and areas help in enhancing the skills and talent of the project manager by going through the program of research and development. The scheduling plan of project activities should comprised of marketing and manufacturing operations because marketing analysis helps in gathering the clear requirement specification plan of the customers which helps in developing the product of customer choice (Hall, 2012). The profitability of the company can be measured through the inclusion of return on investment technique. The competitive advantage and minimization of the risks can be done with the deployment of marketing analysis operations. The priorities should be associated with the handling of small and large project by the project manager. It helps in difference out the high and low priorities activities (Morris, 2013). The technical requirement of the client should be taken under-consideration for improvement. It is recommended that the completion and delivery date of the project should be kept on time. The quality project should be provided to the client on time helps in raising the confidence level of them which helps in increasing profitability ration of the organization. The requirement specification plan should be discussed with the clients periodically to minimize the chance of obscure in the final project. References: Hall, N. (2012). Project management: Recent development and research opportunities. Retrieved from https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11518-012-5190-5 Kerzner, H., Kerzner, H. R. (2013). Project management case studies on Quasar. Morris, P. (2013). Research and the future of project management. Retrieved from https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/17538371011014080 Passenheim, O. (2015). Project management. Retrieved from https://home.hit.no/~hansha/documents/theses/projectmanagement.pdf

Sunday, April 5, 2020

Freedom Limitation Essays - Adolf Hitler In Popular Culture

Freedom Limitation History has taught us that from the advent of time, man has proven himself to be his own worst enemy. Throughout history, various controversies and disputes have progressed into major wars with devastating effects. Some people believe that these are the subsequent results of increasing power in man. To many it may seem that the acquisition of varying degrees of power and influence cause marked changes in otherwise placid personalities. The more power one has, the more he wants and, what is worst, is that he is never satisfied. This mentality, however, is not accelerated by power, but rather by an inner drive which comes as a result of one's limitations. Written in History are famous examples where human limitations have led to major disputes. Such historical events are easily remembered with the mention of names such as Napoleon Bonaparte and Adolf Hitler. The progression of war was not caused by the direct result of their power, but served only as a channel by which their aspirations were achieved. Therefore, disputes and world conquests are not manifestations of human power, but the inevitable results of human limitations. Along with power comes a keener sense of security and self-confidence which, when threatened by others or discontented factors, becomes the basis for disputes and world conquests. This takes shape when an individual has reached his limitations as a human being. An individual's limitations can be regarded as his imperfections, which is the bridge that separates man from the supreme being - God. These limitations encompass the lack of ability to deal with moral, emotional, mental and physical predicaments. These can be further categorized as insecurity, poverty, fear, lust, greed, and lack of knowledge among other things. These are the limitations that are present in a human being, and that actuates him or her to abuse and misuse power. With the absence of these limitations there would be no compulsive ordinance for any disputes and conquests, because an individuals emotions and confidence would then be directed towards compromise. If an individual is confined to accept reality as it is, then he will be led into having an egocentric mentality, which will be transformed into disputes. There are numerous examples to illustrate this assertion. Napoleon Bonaparte, being the French military commander and emperor, was absorbed by a burning ambition for conquest. This inner drive for conquest and popularity was engulfed in a huddle of pride, greed, lust, and self-gratification, which served as the unstoppable driving force of Napoleon's conquest of the British states. This instance clearly depicts that power was simply a succor to Napoleon's success and not the foundation of his conquests. Nevertheless, it was his limitations ? pride and an egocentric outlook of life ? that were the utmost figure for his achievements. If it were not for his limitations as a human being, then he would have had no motivation to use his powers in that manner. The unjust operation of communism by Marx and Lenin, caused a major dispute among the people and later led to their conquest. Communism was not achieved by mere power. Its leaders were not simply born into that sophisticated position, but rather reached that point by an egocentric drive to improve their lifestyles. There was then a prerequisite before power was actually put into their hands; this was their limitation as human beings to assent the conditions they were participating in. These communists considered force, blackmail, murder and deception as valid means to achieve their goal, which was to build a rigid class system of their own. The party members would enjoy a more luxurious standard of living than the people that were suppressed. In this case, human power cannot be accredited for this disaster, but rather the limitations of these leaders to accept the people for who they were and what they were worth. The communists were limited to recognize that every individual was different, and that each individual had the right to voice his or her opinion. These men, manipulated by their human limitations, failed to see the love for others , thus, they directed their selfish decisions into the mirror. Another example is cited in the attempts of ?race purification' by Germany's Adolf Hitler. Hitler had unquestionable influence and authority over his people, but it was not a manifestation of his power that caused the historical struggle that followed. Hitler was a man who seemed to lack ethics and morality, but who had an overwhelming lust for power and a vicious desire for revenge. He believed he was infallible and always blamed

Sunday, March 8, 2020

The Unsuccessful Willy Loman Essay Example

The Unsuccessful Willy Loman Essay Example The Unsuccessful Willy Loman Paper The Unsuccessful Willy Loman Paper Fangmei Chen 20080100117 Class 05 Readings from 20th Century British and American Drama The Unsuccessful Willy Loman Willy,as a man of 63,is supposed to come to an age where everything should be settled down. However,he is still suffering in his job even before he commits suicide. His financial situation is unsecure. His wife has to repair her stockings instead of buying a new one. And he has to borrow money from his neigbour Charley,though he never returns them. What has led to Willy’s unsucess in life,and finally even the tragedy of killing himself,we may wonder. My personal opinion is that Willy’s own personality and his illison of success has caused the final unpleasant fact of being unsuccessful. PEOPLE’S OPINIONS Some critics say that this is due to the fierce competition of the society. He works all his life and when he gets old and becomes less productive,the society,represented by his boss Howard Wagner,still puts him on straight commission,and,when Willy asked for â€Å"not travel† on roads(61),he refused and fired him. Even some pointed out that â€Å"Willy was a man who has worked all his life by the machinery of Democracy and Free Enterprise and was then spit mercilessly out, spent like a piece of fruit. †[1] Others say this is due to his blind belief in the American Dream. According to Matthew Warshauer, â€Å"Traditionally, Americans have sought to realise the American dream of success, fame and wealth through thrift and hard work. †[2] As for Willy,he has been on the road when he was only 19. He went through all the hustle and bustle all his life and still failed to success and get what he wants. In this case,he seems to be the victim of believing in the American Dream. But is it true? The answer will reveal itself later during the discovery of his personality. WILLY’S PERSONALITY When trying to find out more about Willy’s personalities,his job as a salesman can be regarded as an open sesame for us to know him. Old Dave is the man who makes an decisive influence on Willy when it comes to the moment of choosing his future career. From Willy’s remembrance of the past,Dave Singleman is a man of 84 who can sit in his room and pick up a phone and then make money. And also, â€Å"he died the death of a salesman,in his green velvet slippers in the smoker of the New York† and â€Å"hundreds of salesman and buyers were at his funeral. †(63)Because of the seemingly comfort and respect of this job,Willy made a final conclusion that salesman was what he wanted to be. Just simply seeing Old Dave’s success and then trying to make himself a salesman indicates Willy’s lack of self-reflection as a part of his personality. Firstly,Willy is different from Old Dave. Dave Singleman doesnt have a family and seems to enjoy his lifestyle as being alone(indicated byâ€Å"Singleman†) and being a salesman. He knows better of himself than Willy of what he is doing and is doing it successfully. Willy,however,deep in his heart,is in great need of love. In the flashback of the love affair in Boston,Willy said that â€Å" ‘Cause I get so lonely-especially when bussiness is bad and there is nobody to talk to. †(173) He can’t bear the loneliness of leaving his family and travelling on roads all the time while this is what a salesman’s job demands for. How can a person who can’t adapt himself well to his job be a successful person,or at least a happy person? We can see more details about how he feels about his job and find out how his own personality has an effect on his job,which is a failure in most degree. Sometimes he thinks lowly of himself and doing self-accusation. As he said to Linda, â€Å"My God,if businses don’t pick up I don’t know what I’m gonna do! † â€Å"I gotta be at it ten,twelve hours a day. Other menI don’t know they do it easier. I dont know whyI can’t stop myself- I talk too much. † â€Å"I’m fat. I’m very-foolish to look at. †(172) Although a salesman is supposed to be self-confident most of the time, Willy seems to lack self-confidence to assure himself. And that won’t help him with his selling work at all. He is also very mercurial about himself. He can feel upset about himself at one moment and turns to be very ambitious at the next moment,and vice versa. At scene I,he once said,â€Å"Oh,I’ll knock ‘em dead next week. I’ll go to Harford. I’m very well liked in Hartford. You know,the trouble is,Linda,people don’t seem to take to me. †(171) From what have been analyzed above,we know that Willy is inadequate for a salesman’s job. And his personality of being lack of confience contributes largely to that. Sometimes he seems to know that he oesn’t do his job well. â€Å"I get the feeling that I’ll never see anything again,that I won’t make a living for you, or a business,a business for the boys. †(173)Meanwhile,in the next line,he reveals his great ambitions: â€Å" There’s so much I want to make for- † . (173)And this is also mentioned befo re his flashback, â€Å" Someday I’ll have my own business,and I’ll never have to leave home any more. †(166) However,he makes himself feel like that he is doing a good job. When Linda asked if he had sold anything,at first he said, â€Å" I did five hundred gross in Providence and seven hundred gross in Boston. That number finally cut to a total number of seventy dollars and some pennies by the insistent questioning of Linda. In this way,he seems to cheat himself for feeling better. Finally,when Charley wanted to offer Willy another job as a solution to support his family,Willy refused. He is of too high self-esteem to receive it. In this way,he cuts out a way to survive himself in the competitive society. So,society shouldn’t be to blame in Willy’s tragedy. WILLY’S ILLUSION OF SUCCESS Willy’s view of success can be indicated in the case of Old Dave and later of the play. He believes that â€Å"to be well-liked is the means to being successful. † Not only he hinself believes in this motto,but he also teaches his son Biff following his concept. When Biff was a football star in high school with three scholarships to three universities,Willy thought his son had been successful. And it didnt matter even if he didnt work hard on his math and failed the exam. Actually, â€Å"Willy’s strong desire to be well-liked is what drove him to have an affair in Boston. The fact that she would go to bed with him promoted his ego after a hard day of being turned away by buyers. [3] Actually,Willy is the one who knows his own â€Å"dream of success† and sticks to it strictly and overactively. He totally involves himself in the illusion of success. We may find that Willy seems to be exceptionally proud of a ceiling that he had installed in the living room. It was a task that the successful Charley could not perform. †Still in scene I,Willy and Charley have this talk: WILLY:Did you see the ceiling I put up in the living-room? CHARLEY:Yeah,that’s a piece of work. To put up a ceiling is a mystery to me. (178) Willy is good at the carpenter job and he likes it but he wouldn’t admit. When Biff suggested him for being a carpenter, he said ,â€Å"Your grandfather was better than a carpenter. † Biff,in the process of finding himself,confesses to himself that he doesn’t like life in the prosperous east and would rather enjoy a more primitive life in the west. While Biff is more aware of his own willingness, illusion of success again gets in the way of Willy’s happiness. Willy’s wish is to â€Å"get rich quick† like his brother Ben,who,according to Willy’s memory,describes himself as, â€Å"when I was seventeen I walked into the jungle,and when I was twenty-one I walked out. And by God I was rich. †(182)Willy doesnt care about how his brother made his money as far as his being rich has already fulfilled his illusion of success. In the end, he â€Å"sells† his life for a twenty-thousand-dollar insurance policy in order to stake his sons fortune. As analysed by Paul Rosefeldt,â€Å"His death becomes merely another ‘get rich quick’ scheme. Charley and Bernard, Willys neighbors, prove that success can be achieved, but for Willy Loman, who has absorbed too many American Dreams, the system inevitably becomes destructive. [4]The way Willy persuits his success is as the way of flying moth rushes towards fire,which brings destruction upon himself. CONCLUSION Willy’s unsuccess is due to his own personality and his illision of success. The competitive society still offers him opportunity as presented by Charley and his belief in the American Dream has become obsessive. The illision scheme of success carries him far away from the ro ad of success and even promotes his death in order that his son could success in the way he wishes. This unsuccessful image of Willy did leave for us many thoughts and force us to review the definition of success. REFERENCES: [1]website:Homework Online Study Guide homework-online. com/doas/discussion. html [2] Matthew Warshauer,Who Wants to Be a Millionaire:  Changing Conceptions of the American Dream, americansc. org. uk/Online/American_Dream. htm [3] The Bellmore-Merrick Central High School District:English Resources: bellmore-merrick. k12. ny. us/death. html [4]Paul Rosefeldt ;Magill’s Survey of American Literature, Revised Edition  © 2007 by Salem Press, Inc

Friday, February 21, 2020

Constructivism in Architecture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Constructivism in Architecture - Essay Example In other words, Conrads (1975) set a different criterion for the appearance of constructivism; according to the above researcher, constructivism was not established for responding to specific political needs, as related to the change in Russia’s political system in 1920s, but rather to promote particular architectural rules and principles, which were considered as valuable according to the creators of the Realist Manifesto. The rules of constructivism, as incorporated within the above paper, seem to promote specific ideas: simplicity in regard to lines and decorative elements and avoidance of excessive decoration (Conrads 1975). Additional elements have been incorporate in constructivism during the development of the concept through the decades, meaning especially the constructivism as used in the architecture. The literature developed in regard to constructivism seems to lead to a contradictory result, at least at a first level: constructivism is presented as an architectural trend, which was mostly used for interpreting social trends. However, a careful review of the views developed in this field opposes this view: it is clear that constructivism, in its original form, is involved mostly in the development of works of art, including architectural designs. When being used for interpreting social or political trends, constructivism has been modified, being radically different from its initial form. Thus, it can be stated that the rules of constructivism used for explaining social or political trends are highly differentiated from the initial rules of the particular concept; constructivism as related to the society and politics is, in practice, a different framework from that used in architecture; in this way, it cannot be claimed that... From the report it is clear that the literature developed in regard to constructivism seems to lead to a contradictory result, at least at a first level: constructivism is presented as an architectural trend, which was mostly used for interpreting social trends. However, a careful review of the views developed in this field opposes this view: it is clear that constructivism, in its original form, is involved mostly in the development of works of art, including architectural designs. When being used for interpreting social or political trends, constructivism has been modified, being radically different from its initial form. As the paper declares the rules of constructivism used for explaining social or political trends are highly differentiated from the initial rules of the particular concept; constructivism as related to the society and politics is, in practice, a different framework from that used in architecture; in this way, it cannot be claimed that constructivism, as an architectural concept, has been mostly related to society and politics. It has been always remained related only to architecture. Constructivists used the particular concept for reflecting the influence of industrialization on social life and art. The establishment of the concept that could relate the rules and the trends of industrialization with architectural design has been unavoidable. The use of constructivism for supporting specific political projects cannot justify the direct relationship between constructivism and society.

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Present, Review and Analize anOrganization Research Paper

Present, Review and Analize anOrganization - Research Paper Example GMC became a part of General Motors incorporated in 2009. GMC has incorporated strong operational and financial policies after a short period of losses and has reverted back to high profits in 2010 after a strong audit over its financial and accounting policies. 1) Identify the core functions of each department, their strengths and weaknesses, and make recommendations for improvement, as appropriate. GMC is world’s largest automobile manufacturing company based in the US. It provides employment opportunity to more than 200,00 people. They manufacture cars and trucks under many brand names. Marketing is an important activity for all firms. Regarding the marketing department of GMC, they have their presence all over the world. Besides, they are one of the leading brands in automobile industry and this is an opportunity for them. They have goodwill and reputation among customers. Though the competition in this field is stiff, they are in a position to tap their good will and repu tation to exploit the opportunity and can convert to sales. They also have some threats because they are facing a severe competition from Hyundai, Honda, and Toyota etc. As a marketing strategy they are still using celebrity. However, it appears that using social advertisements media and internet marketing will be helpful to cover a wider segment of audience. Their Sales Department focuses on expanding their sales and wants to maintain existing volume. GMC has registered good sales figures at this time and this is a good opportunity for them to expand the market. Globalization and the subsequent economic in many countries have boosted vehicle market all over the world and GMC has potential to cash in on this opportunity. â€Å"General Motors dealers in the United States reported 214,915 total sales in July, an 8-percent gain compared to July 2010† (Sales & Production: GM U.S. Sales Increase 8 Percent in July on Cruze, Crossover Demand, 2011, para. 1). While considering the pr oduction department, they have plants in all major regions, which offers them the opportunity to capture the market easily and can reduce production cost. This is also strength for them because they will be able to easily remain in touch with customers. The accounts department of GMC controls all financial activities and for the last few years they were under the grip of financial difficulties. This had led to bankruptcy, which was a weakness for the department. However, but soon they recovered now their liquidity position in the present is good. It also needs to be appreciated that their debts have reduced considerably, which can be a major strength for future growth. 2) Identify and describe the underlying problem or conflict. During the year 2009, GMC has faced severe allegations of bankruptcy due to which they did not reveal their exact figures in the balance sheet. â€Å"The bankruptcy system is based on the theory that a debtor will make full disclosure of all assets and liab ilities so that the final disposition is in accordance with the requirements of the law† (Brown et al., 1999, p. 1). The management has tried to convince people that business is running on profit but in fact they have sustained heavy loss. Therefore, they concealed the statement of accounts and produced wrong information. The bank account of GMC was shrinking by $ 1 billion every year and this also showed that their financial